On Wednesday, Feb. 13, Pope Francis approved the canonization of Blessed John Henry Newman, a 19th century Catholic convert from Anglicanism, whose theological insights on matters such as the development of doctrine and the role of the laity in the Church stand behind many of the teachings of the Second Vatican Council. Prior to his conversion, Newman was a giant in the Anglican ecclesial community: a professor at Oxford University and a leader of the “Oxford Movement” — which was a revival movement designed to make Anglicans more aware of their Catholic roots.
Newman’s Oxford Movement studies, however, brought him to the conviction that the Roman Catholic Church was the one, true Church that Jesus Christ had founded in the first century. So he made the very difficult decision to leave the Anglican ecclesial community (where he was revered and respected), and enter the Catholic Church (where he was held in suspicion by many, because of his anti-Catholic writings as an Anglican). He overcame those suspicions, however, through a life of faithful — and obedient — service as a Catholic priest and theologian. Especially noteworthy was his devotion to the education and religious formation of young people. Thus, it should come as no surprise that Catholic centers at secular colleges and universities are known as “Newman Centers.”
In recognition of his obedience and faithful service as a priest, Newman received the cardinal’s hat from Pope Leo XIII on May 12, 1879. Now, he receives the ultimate honor by being canonized a saint, and may someday be named as the patron of scholars and students. St. John Henry Newman, pray for us!
